如何通过高盛的面试

作者：Uni姐

链接：https://www.zhihu.com/question/19950839/answer/133717422

来源：知乎

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废话可忽略：今天我一个朋友，NYU毕业的。她面了8轮总共18个面试官才拿到高盛的Offer，无数个夜晚给我打电话吐槽“老娘为什么这么累，为什么对高盛这么有执念？”

不过可喜可贺，她可以睡好多天了。由于姐的工作原因，我管她要了高盛面试真题。

不止我朋友一个，只要通过第一轮面试的人都告诉我，今年高盛开始大规模采用线上面试系统。

正所谓科技改变社会，科技改变人生！2016年开始高盛，J.P. Morgan等金融巨头开始采用一种叫Hirevue的线上面试系统。以后也会有更多企业采用这一高效省钱的应聘系统。

高盛已经开始用Hirevue筛选所有美国地区Junior Level的应聘者。这个系统的运行机制是，针对每一个问题，你需要录下2分钟左右的回答。而你的回答的评估标准是：和那些已经在该公司（如高盛）工作的“绩优股”们的答案相比，相似度有多高。答案越相似，就说明你越Fit。

五大类问题：Fit、IBD、Markets、Tech、Brain Teasers。

准备好这些问题，面试第一关稳过哦～

1

Fit Questions

Walk me through you CV.

Which was your preferred class at university?

What are your strengths?

What are your weaknesses?

Which of your skills and experiences make you appropriate for this job?

What motivates you in life?

What would make you satisfied?

Why this bank?

What makes this bank different to its compe*****s?

Why do you want to work for this division of this bank?

Why do you want this job at this bank?

How do you know you want this job at this bank?

Have you ever had any issues with work/life balance?

What skills do you think are required to do this job?

Can you talk about a mistake you made in the past, and how you overcame it?

Who is the most famous and influential person you would like to meet and why?

Can you talk about a challenge you faced in the past? How did you overcome it?

Can you talk through a time you worked with a co-worker? How did you build that relationship?

Can you tell me a time when you failed to meet a deadline?

What’s more important- deadlines, or the quality of work?

Can you tell us about an episode where you were short of time for delivering a large project? How did you overcome that?

Can you give an example of a time you streamlined a process?

Talk to me about your previous jobs.

Which role do you usually play in a team?

What would your team mates say about working with you?

Why would your team mates choose to work with someone else instead of you?

Would you rather be captain of a losing team or the regular member of a winning team?

Why did you choose your college/university? Why did you choose that subject?

Give an example of a time you acted as a leader.

Describe a time when you worked in a team where there were disagreements.

Describe a time you research a subject of interest to you. How did you go about that?

Would you say you’re a perfectionist?

What’s been the most important experience of your career? Why?

Can you talk us through a time when you had to decline a client’s request? How did you approach that?

Your friend is cheating in a test. He’s on his last warning. You’re the only one who knows he’s cheating. What do you do?

Tell me about yourself. You have three minutes.

2

IBD (Investment Banking Division) Questions

Walk me through the three different ways of valuing a company.

Walk me through a DCF.(including WACC)

Walk me through an LBO ****ysis.

What factors can lead to the dilution of EPS in an acquisition?

If you are in a business that wants to preserve cash, what type of inventory accounting method would you use (LIFO or FIFO) in a time of rising prices, and why?

You’re using multiples to value a company but those multiples are skewed. What do you do?

What is Minority Interest and why do we add it in the Enterprise Value formula?

Why is cash subtracted from Enterprise Value (EV)?

If a company raises debt, what happens to its WACC? What might make your answer wrong?

A client in the aerospace industry wants to know about related markets which are impacting his stock price. Which industries and markets do you look at?

Why can’t you use EV/Earnings or Price/EBITDA as valuation metrics?

Discuss a deal you have read about recently.

How do the three financial statements fit together?

Which is the best method of valuing a company and why?

What does shareholders’ equity consist of? How does net income affect it?

What will you actually do as an ****yst or associate in an investment bank? What attracts you to this?

You’re meet the CEO of an industrial company. She wants to know how much her company is worth. Which information do you need?

3

Markets Questions

How would you value a company which was very successful until recently, but lost market share due to a single event?

Where do you see markets trading in three months, six months, nine months?

Which structured equity product would you issue in the current market conditions?

Explain the options Greeks.

Explain what a put option is.

Explain the assumptions behind Black Scholes.

Is gold overpriced

Are equities overpriced?

What’s moving the markets now?

What’s happening to market volatility and why?

What’s your top stock pick?

General Motors or Facebook? Why?

How would you hedge against the risk of an Apple bond defaulting?

Why are you better than other candidates on picking stocks?

How should a bank evaluate the creditworthiness of a counter-party?

Pitch a long stock? Pitch a short stock?

How would you invest $1k?

You’re given information about a company’s stock price over a period of 12 months. How do you determine how risky it is?

What’s the Monte Carlo method for pricing options? How does it work?

4

Tech Questions

Why is a binary tree better than a hash table?

Why is a hash table better than a binary tree?

What differentiates propositional logic from first order logic? Which is better?

When should you use functional programming vs. objected oriented programming?

How could you set up a recursive function so that a **art language / compiler could evaluate the function and never run out of memory?

Talk me through the concept of inheritance in C++.

Talk me through the Java design patterns you know.

What’s a Linked List? Can you build one?

How would you find the middle element in a Linked List?

How would you write a programme to find the biggest number in a list of 10 numbers?

What’s Object Oriented Programming?

How does Object Oriented Programming differ from Process Oriented Programming?

What’s polymorphi** in OOP?

What’s inheritance in OOP?

If you had to make a program that could vote for the top three funniest people in the office how would you do that? How would you make it possible to vote on those people?

5

Brain Teasers and Other Questions

Estimate the value of the tie industry in the US.

How many airplanes are in the sky above New York City at any moment?

What is the angle between the hour and minute hand of a clock at 3.15?

If you were shrunk to the size of a pencil and put in a blender, how would you get out?

When you heat a sausage in the microwave, the tear is always lengthwise. Why is that?

If I gave you ?10m, would you either buy a 5-star hotel in the centre of Paris or 5 cheap motels along the ring road?

What’s the sum of all the numbers between 1 and 100?

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